The ethiopian government, led by the ethiopian peoples revolutionary democratic front eprdf, has developed one of the most restrictive systems for the regulation of new media in africa. The major radio broadcasting stations include raido ethiopia, radio fana or torch a private station, radio voice of one. The challenges of navigating ethiopias new media landscape. New year is in september and there are 12 months of 30 days. The conviction of eskinder nega and other journalists, who are accused of nothing more than the peaceful exercise of rights clearly recognized under international law, is the work of a regime that fears the democratic. Coronavirus live update live statistics and coronavirus news tracking the number of confirmed cases, recovered patients, and death toll by country due to the covid 19 coronavirus from wuhan, china. Social media sites have gone down in ethiopia before but only for a matter of hours, with the government previously denying any involvement. It is a draft borne out of anger and the wish to exact revenge. Ethiopias new cybercrime law allows for more efficient and. Ethiopia has several laws and directives governing the media, including the broadcasting service proclamation and the freedom of the mass media and access to information proclamation of 2008. Their sovereignty shall be expressed through their representatives elected in accordance with this constitution and through their direct democratic participation article 9 supremacy of the constitution. Hindering media laws faces amendment ethiopias transition to democracy has hit a rough patch. Ethiomedia ethiopian american news and daily news from. The ethiopian media law with particular reference to the.
An advisory council, composed of members, has landed to reform antiterrorism, mass media and civil society. Afr 2553122016 waves of protests against the government have taken place across various parts of ethiopia since november 2015. Request pdf on jan 1, 2019, berihun adugna and others published media law in ethiopia find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. But first it will tell the stories of just a small number of those unjustly targeted by the law. Such efforts would both take advantage of the new political space and test its breadth in practice. A dutchmans conning of the ethiopian state addisstandard. Hi you doing good job,i want the draft ethiopian anti hate speech law please send to me. Esa is established due to the restructuring of quality and standards authority of ethiopia qsae which was established in 1998. Mar 11, 2019 a few weeks ago, the ethiopian parliament adopted a new law governing civil society organizations csos. Sustainability and roles of the ethiopian media council. Now, therefore, the national electoral board of ethiopia has issued this regulation pursuant to the authority vested in it by article 7 sub article 19, article 19 sub article 12, article 20 sub article 5, article 22 sub article 10, article 92 sub article 4 and article 110 of the amended electoral of ethiopia proclamation number 5322007. Sustainability and roles of the ethiopian media council bereket shimelis masters thesis communications journalism, journalism professions publish your bachelors or masters thesis, dissertation, term paper or essay. We are not arguing here that the press has absolute freedom or that it shouldnt be regulated.
Introduction on january 6, 2009, the charities and societies proclamation no. Analysis of ethiopias draft antiterrorism law human. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Ethiopian press bill flawed, needs revision committee to. The bill is flawed as a result, and we urge you to reject it and send it back to lawmakers. Media and freedom of information proclamation in july 2008. Ethiopia freedom of the mass media and ati proclamation 2008. The purpose of the criminal code of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia is to ensure order, peace and the security of the state, its peoples, and inhabitants for the public good. The ethiopian law network, in addition to its collection of federal laws neatly arranged by subject matter, provides access to limited regional state laws, mainly the land laws of the amhara, oromia, and tigray regional states. But first it will tell the stories of just a small number of those unjustly targeted by the. In ethiopia as elsewhere, the key challenge is the implementation and interpretation of the laws rather than the legislation as such. Please post the new election law and the draft regulation by the election board. Jun 09, 2016 protection for intermediaries in the us under cda 230 has been essential to the growth of social media and blogging platforms.
The ethiopian governments use of vague antiterrorism laws to silence the press has been widely and rightly condemned. Media law in ethiopia download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. The comment focuses on the liberal preamble and its contradictory restrictive provisions. Ethiopian legal information portal find laws, cases. This is the first time social media sites have been. The ethiopian human rights commission is the principal organ established by law with the objective of educating the public, through the mass media and other means, with the view to enhance awareness regarding human rights. Journalists attending the workshop also pointed out that many restrictive measures had already been incorporated into other laws during the sixyear debate on the media bill. Senior police officers enhance knowledge on humanitarian principles ethiopia. If ethiopian intermediaries lack that protection, it will have a strong chilling effect on free speechfew intermediaries will risk hosting content the government may find controversial. Under the former topic, the formation requirements for internal contract, scope. Media and freedom of expression assessment ethiopia in transition. Natnael feleke, head of communication at the ethiopian citizens and social justice party ecsj, told the reporter, before the law was tabled, his party accepts the majority of the provisions of the draft, even though not fully perfect. The legal framework for freedom of expression in ethiopia.
Note commenting on a draft ethiopian proclamation concerning press freedom. Coronavirus counter with new cases, historical data, and info. The media should be free to organise their internal working methods any way it chooses, and should be free to publish for any purpose so long as they do not breach legitimate laws of general application for example, on defamation. Laws, customs and practices that oppress or cause bodily or mental harm to women are prohibited. Ethiopian orthodox church was the established church of the empire and was. This chapter is also categorized into two major topics that is the internal contract and external contract. Up until now, ethiopian law has radically constrained the work and political space of csos.
In this blog post, we outline some of the key features of the. Media law 3 laws of general applicabilitythat is, laws that apply to everyone but that do not single out the press for special obligations or punishment. This briefing note updates our previous comments in light of amendments that have been made. The law library of congress collects ethiopian federal laws and select state laws. It needs support from abroad ethiopia s first female chief justice. Despite this, the ethiopian government has expressed its. A press which incites hate, engages in defamation or exhibits other unethical conducts should be held accountable for its acts. Ethiopias new cybercrime law allows for more efficient. Representatives on july 1, does not fully incorporate public input, including that of local journalists and legal experts. In ethiopia, the prevalence of fgm in women aged 1549 is 65. Convinced of the need to amend the existing press law and to replace it by a new law that is commensurable with the ongoing democratic transformation that is. Addis abeba, june 282018 in its 32nd regular session today, ethiopian parliament has passed a proposed amnesty bill into law. There were six codes enacted between 1857 and 1965, and the professed intention was to create a comprehensive set of laws that would serve the modern.
Users can search for federal laws they want through the menu on top, or just by typing either the number or the name of the law in the search either at the top of the website or at. Provide robust us support designed to strengthen civil society and independent media. It aims at the prevention of crimes by giving due notice of the crimes and. The bill is flawed as a result, and we urge you to reject it and send it back to. The ethiopian standards agency esa is the national standards body of ethiopia establishedin 2010 based on regulation no. Part ii of the comment analyzes the effects the press law will likely have on the media and citizens of ethiopia. Antiterrorism laws criminalised reporting of the activities of banned. Oct 29, 2019 the challenges of navigating ethiopias new media landscape. Article 36 sets out the rights of children and states that all actions zshall be in the best interest of the child.
Law and medical ethics are both dynamic and are in a constant state of change with time due to changing circumstances and societal values. Search laws the site maintains almost all federal proclamations with few exceptions, some regulations we are working on to complete the regulations and directives. Pdf new media and the developmental state in ethiopia. Therefore, the user of this guide required to refer to the customs proclamation and other customs related laws and regulations for obtaining legally binding information. The ethiopian government has passed a dangerous cybercrime law that criminalizes an array of substantive computer activities including the distribution of defamatory speech, spam, and pornography online among others offenses.
External funding for media and human rights advocacy or monitoring work remains restricted. It needs support from abroad ethiopias first female chief justice. Law and religion in ethiopia the evolution of a complex. Ethiopia passes new laws ahead of 2020 elections the. Local laws and customs the traditional ethiopian calendar is different from the gregorian calendar that is widely used internationally. The disciplines of law and ethics in medical practice overlap in many areas. Jun 28, 2018 mahlet fasil addis abeba, june 282018 in its 32nd regular session today, ethiopian parliament has passed a proposed amnesty bill into law. Provisions of this constitution set out in the masculine gender shall also apply to the. Data privacy law and practice in ethiopia international. Foreign nationals may acquire ethiopian nationality. Ethiopian legal information portal find laws, cases, legal. National electoral board of ethiopia ethiopian legal brief. Hindering media laws faces amendment ethiopia s transition to democracy has hit a rough patch.
Jul 11, 2016 social media sites have gone down in ethiopia before but only for a matter of hours, with the government previously denying any involvement. Ten radio broadcast stations, eight am and two shortwave, are licensed to operate in ethiopia. The law establishes board members drawn from five federal ministries and two individuals to be assigned. The period 1434 1974 the period before 1434 the era of modern codified laws 19311974 written imperial constitutions the civil code of 1960 and other laws ii. The regions with the highest prevalence are in the east. The law, dubbed the computer crime proclamation, was passed, the government says, in an effort to more accurately attune the countrys laws to technological. The council is composed of a government official, academics and legal practitioners.
Click download or read online button to get media law in ethiopia book now. It is hard to overstate what an important and remarkable step this is for the sector. Reforms have opened up highly censored media landscape, but govt is accused of rolling back some of those freedoms. Any person of either sex shall be an ethiopian national where both or either parent is ethiopian. Ethiopias mass media and freedom of information proclamation. Particulars relating to nationality shall be determined by law. The ethiopian force withdrew in 2009 and was replaced by an african union peacekeeping force. The second chapter deals with the ethiopian context, with great emphasis on the contractual agency. Sep 23, 2018 before the change of government, ethiopia was repeatedly ranked among the worst countries in the world for media freedom. Evidence of social media blocking and internet censorship in ethiopia 14 december 2016, index number. This constitution is an expression of their sovereignty. Ethiopian public or to promote freedom of the press.
Ownership and regulations from historical point of view this paper aims at analyzing the history of the ethiopian media industry from the imperial period. On going to press the ethiopian government made public a draft press law. Article 19 is releasing this report on the current legal framework for freedom of. Ethiopia passes new laws ahead of 2020 elections the africa. The mass media in ethiopia consist of radio, television and the internet, which remain under the control of the ethiopian government, as well as private newspapers and magazines. Before the change of government, ethiopia was repeatedly ranked among the worst countries in the world for media freedom. These laws are proclaimed by the state with the principles, procedures and institutions to administer them. Jun 30, 2009 this paper analyses ethiopias draft antiterrorism proclamation the draft proclamation and assesses to what extent the proposed law on its face conforms to international human rights standards. The ethiopian task force prevented the insurgents from overrunning mogadishu and secured control of a handful of other key towns, but it failed to prevent the insurgents from holding sway in most of south and central somalia. President, the committee to protect journalists is concerned that the pending mass media and freedom of information proclamation, passed by the ethiopian house of peoples representatives on july 1, does not fully incorporate public input, including that of local journalists and legal experts.
Overview of the ethiopian media landscape 2018 media progress. Ethiopia blocks facebook and other social media for exams. Similarly, legal requirements requiring media to check the truthfulness of what they seek to publish. Public procurement is a relatively new area in albania and, usually, the information in this area is obtained through nonprofessional channels. It is now a universal consensus that legal and ethical considerations are inherent and inseparable parts of good medical practice across the whole spectrum. Ethiomedia ethiopian american news and daily news from ethiopia. The ethiopian satellite television media group esat, including objectives and activities in canada, particularly in the kitchenerwaterloo area. On 30 may, we received a version entitled unofficial, 1st draft press law, issued by the ministry of information and dated 23 may 2003. Aug 29, 2019 but not all opposition parties had a problem with the new laws.
But not all opposition parties had a problem with the new laws. Ethiopia offline evidence of social media blocking and internet censorship in ethiopia amnesty international and ooni 5 in the midst of these protests, and in response to the numerous reports from ethiopia that access to the internet was being blocked, the open observatory of network interference ooni performed a study of internet censorship. Approximately 64% of daughters of women aged 1549 who have undergone fgm were cut. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. As opposition media outlets have returned to the country after fleeing it under the previous regime, their reporting has in some cases mellowed, said. For example, laws that prohibit the interception of telephone conversations without permission apply to journalists as much as they do to corporations. The bill, which is now a law, was presented to the parliament for consideration by the law, justice and administrative affairs standing committee. To the extent allowed by ethiopian laws, provide capacitybuilding support for political parties.
556 640 388 839 1094 1113 1303 216 1297 512 1604 945 778 1536 1052 342 155 437 1065 936 1247 181 1580 63 1170 796 602 347 390 744 780 752 240 11 300 968 1007 591 521 638 48 732 430 443 302 629